Learning Map
EnglishGrammar & Punctuationusually ages 10–11

Paragraph Cohesion

Link ideas across paragraphs using a wider range of cohesive devices including word repetition, grammatical connections such as adverbials, and ellipsis to create coherent extended texts

How to tell they’ve got it

Tick these off as you see them — no test required.

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Try this together

When your child writes a long piece across several paragraphs, do the sections feel connected — with repeated key words, linking phrases, and occasional gaps (ellipsis) used deliberately to hold the whole text together?

Where this sits on the map

Stuck here? Check the skills it builds on first. Confident? Here’s what it unlocks.

Builds on
Cohesion within paragraphsages 9–11Extended cohesive devices builds on cohesion within paragraphs
Linking paragraphs with adverbialsages 9–11Extended cohesive devices builds on basic paragraph linking
Paragraph Cohesionthis skill · ages 10–11
Unlocks
Cohesion and Transitions Across Writingages 11–14KS3 transitions build on KS2 cohesive devices across paragraphs with ellipsis

solid = must come firstdashed = helps

Curriculum alignment

Candidate matches to official curriculum codes — machine-suggested, unreviewed (v0.1).

Show candidate curriculum codes · 3 ACARA · 2 NSW · 3 VIC

Australian Curriculum v9 candidate

AC9E5LA04high confidenceYear 5 · Language

understand how texts can be made cohesive by using the starting point of a sentence or paragraph to give prominence to the message and to guide the reader through the text

AC9E6LA04high confidenceYear 6 · Language

understand that cohesion can be created by the intentional use of repetition, and the use of word associations

AC9E4LA04low confidenceYear 4 · Language

identify how text connectives including temporal and conditional words, and topic word associations are used to sequence and connect ideas

NSW syllabus codes & stages only

EN2-UARL-01low confidenceEnglish K-10 · Stage 2
EN3-CWT-01low confidenceEnglish K-10 · Stage 3

Victorian Curriculum 2.0 codes & levels only

VC2E6LA04high confidenceEnglish · Level 6 · Language strand
VC2E5LA04medium confidenceEnglish · Level 5 · Language strand
VC2E4LA04low confidenceEnglish · Level 4 · Language strand

These are candidate alignments generated by semantic matching — machine-suggested and unreviewed (v0.1), not official or verified mappings. For official curriculum content see australiancurriculum.edu.au, curriculum.nsw.edu.au and f10.vcaa.vic.edu.au. Don’t rely on them for registration or compliance purposes.

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