Learning Map
ScienceForces & Motionusually ages 7–8

Friction & Surfaces

Compare how things move on different surfaces, noticing that some surfaces create more friction than others

How to tell they’ve got it

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Try this together

Can your child explain why a toy car rolls further on a smooth wooden floor than on carpet?

Where this sits on the map

Stuck here? Check the skills it builds on first. Confident? Here’s what it unlocks.

Builds on
Forces Vocabularyages 5–8Comparing how things move on different surfaces requires friction vocabulary
Pushes & Pullsages 5–6Must understand forces change motion before comparing movement on different surfaces
Friction & Surfacesthis skill · ages 7–8
Unlocks
Contact & Non-Contact Forcesages 7–8Must experience contact forces like friction before distinguishing contact vs non-contact forces
Balanced & Unbalanced Forcesages 8–9Must understand friction affects motion before investigating balanced/unbalanced forces
Air Resistance & Frictionages 9–10Must know friction from surface comparisons before learning about air/water resistance as similar forces

solid = must come firstdashed = helps

Curriculum alignment

Candidate matches to official curriculum codes — machine-suggested, unreviewed (v0.1).

Show candidate curriculum codes · 2 ACARA · 1 NSW · 3 VIC

Australian Curriculum v9 candidate

AC9S4U03medium confidenceYear 4 · Science understanding

identify how forces can be exerted by one object on another and investigate the effect of frictional, gravitational and magnetic forces on the motion of objects

AC9S2U03low confidenceYear 2 · Science understanding

recognise that materials can be changed physically without changing their material composition and explore the effect of different actions on materials including bending, twisting, stretching and breaking into smaller pieces

NSW syllabus codes & stages only

ST1-SCI-01low confidenceScience and Technology K-6 · Stage 1

Victorian Curriculum 2.0 codes & levels only

VC2S4U10low confidenceScience · Levels 3 and 4 · Science Understanding strand
VC2S2U10low confidenceScience · Foundation to Level 2 · Science Understanding strand
VC2S2U11low confidenceScience · Foundation to Level 2 · Science Understanding strand

These are candidate alignments generated by semantic matching — machine-suggested and unreviewed (v0.1), not official or verified mappings. For official curriculum content see australiancurriculum.edu.au, curriculum.nsw.edu.au and f10.vcaa.vic.edu.au. Don’t rely on them for registration or compliance purposes.

Nearby on the map

All Forces & Motion skills →