Learning Map
ScienceForces & Motionusually ages 9–10

Air Resistance & Friction

Identify the effects of air resistance, water resistance, and friction, and understand that these forces act between moving surfaces to oppose motion

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Try this together

Can your child explain why a parachute slows you down, why swimming is harder than walking, and why bike brakes use rubber pads?

Where this sits on the map

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Builds on
Forces Vocabularyages 5–8Identifying air resistance, water resistance, and friction requires these force terms
Drawing Force Diagramsages 7–12Identifying and explaining air resistance and friction requires drawing force arrows to show opposing forces
Friction & Surfacesages 7–8Must know friction from surface comparisons before learning about air/water resistance as similar forces
Gravity & Falling Objectsages 9–11Understanding gravity helps contextualise resistive forces opposing gravitational motion
Air Resistance & Frictionthis skill · ages 9–10
Unlocks
Newton's First & Second Lawsages 12–13Newton's laws explain why friction and air resistance slow objects down — the KS2 observation of resistance now has a theoretical explanation

solid = must come firstdashed = helps

Curriculum alignment

Candidate matches to official curriculum codes — machine-suggested, unreviewed (v0.1).

Show candidate curriculum codes · 2 ACARA · 1 VIC

Australian Curriculum v9 candidate

AC9S4U03low confidenceYear 4 · Science understanding

identify how forces can be exerted by one object on another and investigate the effect of frictional, gravitational and magnetic forces on the motion of objects

AC9S5U02low confidenceYear 5 · Science understanding

describe how weathering, erosion, transportation and deposition cause slow or rapid change to Earth’s surface

Victorian Curriculum 2.0 codes & levels only

VC2S4U10low confidenceScience · Levels 3 and 4 · Science Understanding strand

These are candidate alignments generated by semantic matching — machine-suggested and unreviewed (v0.1), not official or verified mappings. For official curriculum content see australiancurriculum.edu.au, curriculum.nsw.edu.au and f10.vcaa.vic.edu.au. Don’t rely on them for registration or compliance purposes.

Nearby on the map

All Forces & Motion skills →