Learning Map

Addition and subtraction strategies (age 7+)

Explain why addition and subtraction strategies work, using place value and the properties of operations

How to tell they’ve got it

Tick these off as you see them — no test required.

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Try this together

If your child works out '67 + 24' by splitting it into '60 + 20' and '7 + 4', can they explain to you in words *why* that approach gives the right answer?

Where this sits on the map

Stuck here? Check the skills it builds on first. Confident? Here’s what it unlocks.

Builds on
Fluent adding and subtracting within 100ages 7–8Must be able to use strategies before explaining why they work
The three digits of a three-digit numberages 7–8Explanations require place-value language and understanding
Addition and subtraction strategies (age 7+)this skill · ages 7–8
Unlocks
Justifying mathematical reasoningages 7–8Explaining why strategies work exercises constructing arguments

solid = must come firstdashed = helps

Curriculum alignment

Candidate matches to official curriculum codes — machine-suggested, unreviewed (v0.1).

Show candidate curriculum codes · 3 ACARA · 2 NSW · 3 VIC

Australian Curriculum v9 candidate

AC9M3A02medium confidenceYear 3 · Algebra

extend and apply knowledge of addition and subtraction facts to 20 to develop efficient mental strategies for computation with larger numbers without a calculator

AC9M2A02medium confidenceYear 2 · Algebra

recall and demonstrate proficiency with addition facts to 20; extend and apply facts to develop related subtraction facts

AC9M4N06medium confidenceYear 4 · Number

develop efficient strategies and use appropriate digital tools for solving problems involving addition and subtraction, and multiplication and division where there is no remainder

NSW syllabus codes & stages only

MA2-AR-01high confidenceMathematics K-10 · Stage 2
MA1-CSQ-01medium confidenceMathematics K-10 · Stage 1

Victorian Curriculum 2.0 codes & levels only

VC2M3A02medium confidenceMathematics · Level 3 · Algebra strand
VC2M4N06medium confidenceMathematics · Level 4 · Number strand
VC2M2A02medium confidenceMathematics · Level 2 · Algebra strand

These are candidate alignments generated by semantic matching — machine-suggested and unreviewed (v0.1), not official or verified mappings. For official curriculum content see australiancurriculum.edu.au, curriculum.nsw.edu.au and f10.vcaa.vic.edu.au. Don’t rely on them for registration or compliance purposes.

Nearby on the map

All Addition & Subtraction skills →